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10 • MAGNETIC SAIL BRAKING

Magnetic Sail
Braking

Use planetary magnetic fields for passive braking and orbit insertion.
Magnetic sails interact with planetary magnetic fields to generate drag, enabling passive braking, orbit capture, and propellant savings for interplanetary missions.

Passive Braking

Leverages planetary magnetic fields for propellant-free deceleration.

Orbit Insertion

Enables efficient orbit capture and controlled insertion without burns.

Propellant Savings

Significantly reduces or eliminates propellant usage for major maneuvers.

Scalable Design

Modular systems scale from small probes to large spacecraft.

System Overview

Magnetic sails interact with planetary magnetic fields to generate drag, enabling passive braking, orbit capture, and propellant savings for interplanetary missions.
Propulsion TypeMagnetic Sail / Electrodynamic Drag
Power SourceNone (Passive / Planetary Magnetic Field)
Best Use CaseOrbit Insertion, Orbit Capture, Aerobraking Alternative
Typical Thrust RangeVariable (Environment Dependent)
Operating AltitudeWithin Planetary Magnetosphere (100 – 100,000 km)
ReusabilityHigh (No Propellant Consumption)